The Tax Foundation

December 15, 2008

New Census Data: From 2005 to 2007, New York, New Jersey Counties Rank Highest in Property Tax on Homeowners; Louisiana Parishes Rank Lowest

American Community Survey Data Now Includes Three-Year Averages in Places with Populations Greater than 20,000

Washington, DC, December 15, 2008 - New data released today by the Census Bureau show that over a three-year period (2005, 2006 and 2007) average homeowners in New York and New Jersey counties paid the most in property taxes while those in Louisiana parishes paid the least.

In Tax Foundation Fiscal Fact No. 157, "New Census Data on Property Taxes on Homeowners," Tax Foundation Senior Economist Gerald Prante and Analyst Mark Robyn use newly updated Census data from the 2007 American Community Survey (ACS) to rank counties across the country according to various property tax measures.

"The ACS will still be providing annual estimates of hundreds of variables for those places with populations greater than 65,000," Prante and Robyn explain. "However, it is also publishing estimates for places whose population exceeds 20,000, albeit on a three-year average basis."

For a chart of real restate taxes paid on owner-occupied housing for each of the more than 1,800 countries with populations greater than 20,000 for the years 2005, 2006 and 2006, see the following Tax Foundation web sites: http://www.taxfoundation.org/taxdata/show/24052.html for the complete table of rankings of median real estate taxes paid by dollar amount, and http://www.taxfoundation.org/taxdata/show/24051.html for rankings by median real estate taxes as a percentage of the median home value and as a percentage of the median income for household-owning units.

Fiscal Fact No. 157 can be found at: http://www.taxfoundation.org/publications/show/24053.html.

The first two tables show a list of the top 20 counties ranked by two different measures: by actual dollar value and as a percentage of median home value:

Top 20 Counties in Median Real Estate Taxes Paid
2005-2007 Average
(Population of 20,000 or More)
 

County

State

Median Real Estate Tax Paid

Rank

Westchester County

New York

$7,908

1

Nassau County

New York

7,726

2

Hunterdon County

New Jersey

7,708

3

Bergen County

New Jersey

7,370

4

Somerset County

New Jersey

7,201

5

Essex County

New Jersey

7,149

6

Rockland County

New York

7,066

7

Morris County

New Jersey

6,977

8

Union County

New Jersey

6,727

9

Passaic County

New Jersey

6,673

10

Putnam County

New York

6,553

11

Suffolk County

New York

6,502

12

Monmouth County

New Jersey

6,360

13

Hudson County

New Jersey

5,865

14

Lake County

Illinois

5,790

15

Fairfield County

Connecticut

5,694

16

Sussex County

New Jersey

5,677

17

Middlesex County

New Jersey

5,575

18

Mercer County

New Jersey

5,457

19

Warren County

New Jersey

5,228

20

 

Top 20 Counties in Median Real Estate Taxes as a Percentage of Median Home Value
2005-2007 Average
(Population of 20,000 or More)

County

State

Median Real Estate Taxes as a Percentage of Median Home Value

Rank

Orleans County

New York

3.05%

1

Niagara County

New York

2.90%

2

Allegany County

New York

2.87%

3

Montgomery County

New York

2.86%

4

Monroe County

New York

2.84%

5

Wayne County

New York

2.74%

6

Cortland County

New York

2.69%

7

Genesee County

New York

2.69%

8

Chautauqua County

New York

2.67%

9

Livingston County

New York

2.61%

10

Fort Bend County

Texas

2.57%

11

Erie County

New York

2.56%

12

Onondaga County

New York

2.56%

13

Seneca County

New York

2.52%

14

Oswego County

New York

2.50%

15

Wyoming County

New York

2.49%

16

Fulton County

New York

2.47%

17

Cayuga County

New York

2.46%

18

Chemung County

New York

2.44%

19

Schenectady County

New York

2.43%

20

 

The second two tables show a list of the bottom 10 counties ranked by the same measures:

Bottom 10 Counties in Median Real Estate Taxes Paid
2005-2007 Average
(Population of 20,000 or More)

County

State

Median Real Estate Tax Paid

Vernon Parish

Louisiana

$115

Allen Parish

Louisiana

116

Franklin Parish

Louisiana

117

Richland Parish

Louisiana

118

Assumption Parish

Louisiana

123

Avoyelles Parish

Louisiana

123

Sabine Parish

Louisiana

123

Evangeline Parish

Louisiana

124

Webster Parish

Louisiana

127

Jefferson Davis Parish

Louisiana

129

 

Bottom 10 Counties in Median Real Estate Taxes as a Percentage of Median Home Value
2005-2007 Average
(Population of 20,000 or More)

County

State

Median Real Estate Taxes as a Percentage of Median Home Value

St. John the Baptist Parish

Louisiana

0.122%

Ascension Parish

Louisiana

0.134%

Tangipahoa Parish

Louisiana

0.139%

West Baton Rouge Parish

Louisiana

0.145%

St. James Parish

Louisiana

0.145%

Vernon Parish

Louisiana

0.150%

Assumption Parish

Louisiana

0.152%

Lafourche Parish

Louisiana

0.152%

Hawaii County

Hawaii

0.153%

Livingston Parish

Louisiana

0.154%

The Tax Foundation is a nonpartisan, nonprofit organization that has monitored fiscal policy at the federal, state and local levels since 1937.

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