Research Areas
State Business Tax Climate Index
Taxes matter to business. They affect location decisions, job creation and retention, international competitiveness, and the long-term health of a state’s economy. The Tax Foundation’s annual State Business Tax Climate Index was designed to measure the “tax-friendliness” to business of each state’s tax system. The most competitive tax systems are typically found in states that raise sufficient tax revenue with economically neutral and simple tax systems. The least competitive are typically found in states with complex, multi-rate corporate and individual tax codes; above-average sales tax rates that exempt few business-to-business transactions; high state tax collections; and few institutional restraints on the level of taxation or spending.
Additional questions about business tax climates? Contact Alicia Hansen at (202) 464-5114
Articles from the Tax Foundation
- State Business Tax Climate Index Rankings , October 6, 2008
- 2009 State Business Tax Climate Index (Sixth Edition), by Josh Barro, October 6, 2008
- Improve tax climate and stop R.I. exodus, by Curtis S. Dubay, October 29, 2007
- Governor O’Malley’s Tax Plan Puts Maryland at Risk in Regional Tax Competition (text of speech), by Curtis S. Dubay, October 26, 2007
- Governor O’Malley’s Tax Plan Puts Maryland at Risk in Regional Tax Competition, by Curtis S. Dubay, October 26, 2007
- A Taxing Problem, by Curtis S. Dubay, October 16, 2007
- What West Virginia Needs to Do in Order to Compete in the 21st Century, by Curtis S. Dubay, December 11, 2006
- For Growth, West Virginia Needs Real Tax Relief, by Curtis S. Dubay, November 21, 2006
- Tax Foundation Economists on the 2007 State Business Tax Climate Index, October 24, 2006
- Tuning-Up Rhode Island's Business Tax Climate, by William Ahern, October 11, 2006
- Attracting Business With Honey: Business-Friendly States See Rapid Growth, by Curtis S. Dubay and Brian Phillips, October 11, 2006
- Improving the Connecticut Business Tax Climate, by Chris Atkins and Curtis S. Dubay, July 1, 2006
- Michigan Should Fear Indiana, Not India, by Curtis S. Dubay and Scott A. Hodge, March 2, 2006
- Response to Criticisms of the State Business Tax Climate Index, by TF Staff, February 27, 2006
- Rebuilding Mississippi's Business Tax Climate, by Jonathan Williams and Chris Atkins, October 24, 2005
- Don't Let Judicial Spending Mandates Ruin Tax Climate, by Scott A. Hodge and Curtis S. Dubay, June 30, 2005
- Indiana "Index Analysis": Impact of Gov. Daniels' Proposed Income Tax Surcharge, by Chris Atkins and Curtis S. Dubay, February 15, 2005
- Illinois "Index Analysis": The Potential Impact of HB 750, by Chris Atkins and Curtis S. Dubay, February 7, 2005
- Revise California's Tax Code, by Scott A. Hodge and Andrew Chamberlain, October 19, 2004
- Good Tax Policy Could Help Keep Work in New York, by Andrew Chamberlain and Scott A. Hodge, October 16, 2004
- Statement Before the Senate Finance Committee of the Pennsylvania State Senate On Pennsylvania's Business Tax Structure, by Thomas O. Armstrong, Ph.D., May 11, 2004
- Defending the "Indefensible", by Scott A. Hodge, June 1, 2002
- Factors Affecting Industrial Location: A Bibliography, by TF Staff, December 1, 1956
- Links to Other Tax Policy Resources, January 1, 1937